What is Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus or Bloat?
Radiograph shows normal abdominal anatomy
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Radiograic evidence of Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (note the "boxing glove" appearance to the grossly enlarged & gas-filled stomach)
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The radiograph on the right is of our German Shepherd Dog, "Flash". We lost him to GDV in 2012.
This is not an uncommon medical emergency that most often strikes large, deep-chested dogs.
Although Flash typically weighed in at only 65#, he is considered a large (even giant) breed dog due to the depth of his chest.
Flash quickly deteriorated in the 1 hour between on-set of symptoms and arrival at the Pet Emergency Center.
He was humanely euthanized due to age, suspected cause of his condition, and subsequent poor prognosis.
If you suspect your dog is exhibiting early symptoms of GDV:
- distended abdomen
- stretching (play bow position)
- reluctance to lay down, pacing
- reluctance to get on/off furniture or go up/down stairs
- generally unsettled/agitated/distressed
- markedly lethargic/depressed
- panting or increased respiratory effort without pant
- pale or ashen/dusky/blue gums
- hypersalivation (drooling)
- gagging/dry heaving without production
- producing only thick, foamy or rope-like vomitous
- walking stiff-legged, hunch-backed, with head hanging
- ataxic, weak, or experiences collapse
Please Seek Immediate Medical Attention!
If left untreated, Bloat (GDV) is fatal!
The earlier GDV is detected, diagnosed and treated, the better the prognosis for the patient!
Below is a video of Flash as we arrived at the Pet Emergency Center and awaited the results of his radiographs.
This video was taken to help owners visualize the symptoms of a dog experiencing GDV and know when to seek medical attention.
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